What are the long term side effects of using viagra?
- Understanding Viagra and its Primary Use for Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
- Recognizing Serious Side Effects of Viagra
- Adherence to Healthcare Instructions and Monitoring
- Long-Term Side Effects and Urinary Tract Functions
- Balancing Risks and Benefits of Viagra
- Mild and Temporary Side Effects of Viagra
- Research on Long-Term Use of Sildenafil Citrate
- Seeking Medical Attention for Serious Side Effects
- Frequently Asked Questions About Viagra Use

Understanding Viagra and its Primary Use for Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
Viagra, also known by its scientific name, sildenafil citrate, is a medication primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). ED is a common condition in which a man finds it difficult to achieve or maintain an erection suitable for sexual intercourse. Viagra works by relaxing the muscles in the walls of blood vessels, increasing blood flow to particular areas of the body, particularly the penis. It is important to note that Viagra helps with erectile function but does not increase sexual desire.
Recognizing Serious Side Effects of Viagra
Like all medications, Viagra can have serious side effects. These include low blood pressure, a condition called priapism (an erection that does not go away after more than four hours), and non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION), a sudden loss of vision. Although these side effects are relatively rare, they can be severe and require immediate medical attention.
Adherence to Healthcare Instructions and Monitoring
When taking Viagra, it is crucial to adhere strictly to the dosage and instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist. Overuse or misuse of the medication can increase the risk of side effects. Users are advised to monitor themselves for any adverse events, and report any unusual or severe symptoms to their healthcare provider immediately.
Long-Term Side Effects and Urinary Tract Functions
Long-term use of Viagra has been associated with changes to urinary tract functions, such as urinary incontinence. While it's unclear whether Viagra directly causes these issues or if they're due to underlying conditions often found in men using Viagra, it's essential to be aware of this potential side effect.
Balancing Risks and Benefits of Viagra
While it's crucial to be aware of the potential risks, it's equally important to recognize the proven effectiveness of Viagra for men with ED. Millions of men have found that Viagra improves their sexual function and quality of life. It's all about balancing the potential benefits against the risks.
Mild and Temporary Side Effects of Viagra
Common, less severe side effects of Viagra include headaches, stomach upset, back pain, muscle pain, stuffy nose, flushing, or dizziness. These side effects are generally mild, temporary, and should go away on their own within a few hours.
Research on Long-Term Use of Sildenafil Citrate
A study published in the International Journal of Impotence Research found that the long-term use of sildenafil citrate was not only effective but also generally well-tolerated. The study showed that Viagra could be used for several years without significant safety concerns, although side effects, including changes in vision, did occur in some users.
Seeking Medical Attention for Serious Side Effects
If any serious side effects occur—such as an erection lasting more than four hours, sudden decreased vision or hearing, or symptoms of a heart attack—it's crucial to seek immediate medical attention.
Frequently Asked Questions About Viagra Use
To answer some commonly asked questions:
Long-term use of Viagra can be harmful if not used under the supervision of a healthcare provider or if used by individuals with certain pre-existing conditions.
The recommended dosage of Viagra varies depending on a person's health status, but it generally ranges from 25 mg to 100 mg, taken as needed before sexual activity but not more than once daily.
Dangers of taking Viagra can include serious side effects like those mentioned earlier, such as low blood pressure, priapism, and NAION.
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Viagra does not cause permanent ED.
In fact, it's used to treat ED.However, dependency can develop, where a man feels he cannot perform sexually without the medication.
There are several alternatives to Viagra, including other oral medications like Cialis (tadalafil) and Levitra (vardenafil), and non-medical treatments such as lifestyle changes, counseling, or devices like vacuum pumps.
Taking Viagra every day is typically safe for most men, but it's important to talk to a healthcare provider to assess your individual risk.
The long-term side effects of using Viagra are typically rare. The exact frequency can vary based on individual health factors and the duration of use.
Ultimately, like any medication, Viagra has potential side effects. However, for most men, the benefits for sexual function outweigh the potential risks. As with any medication, users should follow their healthcare provider's advice, report any adverse effects, and have regular check-ups to monitor their health.